#  Measures 

 



#### [Narcissistic Grandiosity Scale (NGS)](/file_url/164)

Reference: Rosenthal, S. A., Hooley, J. M., Montoya, R. M., van der Linden, S. L., &amp; Steshenko, Y. (2020). The Narcissistic Grandiosity Scale: A Measure to Distinguish Narcissistic Grandiosity From High Self-Esteem. *Assessment*, *27*(3), 487–507. <https://doi.org/10.1177/1073191119858410>

#### [Self Rating Scale (SRS)](/file_url/159)

Reference: Hooley, J. M., Ho, D. T., Slater, J., &amp; Lockshin, A. (2010). Pain perception and nonsuicidal self-injury: A laboratory investigation. *Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment*, *1*(3), 170. <https://doi.org/10.1037/a0020106>

#### [Emotion Reactivity Scale (ERS)](/file_url/163)

Reference: Nock, M. K., Wedig, M. M., Holmberg, E. B., &amp; Hooley, J. M. (2008). The emotion reactivity scale: Development, evaluation, and relation to self-injurious thoughts and behaviors. Behavior Therapy, 39, 107-116

#### [Perceived Criticism Measure (PCM)](/file_url/175)

Reference: Hooley, J. M., &amp; Teasdale, J. D. (1989). Predictors of relapse in unipolar depressives: Expressed emotion, marital distress, and perceived criticism. Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 98, 229–235. doi:10.1037/0021-843X.98.3.229